No Detail Found!

Sensory Integration versus Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Behavioral Issues in Learning-Disabled Children

Author(s)
Ms.Syeda Iffat Nasir Rehabilitation Program Advisor Policy and Planning Division Ministry of Transportation, Ontario
Abstract
Background and Aim Number of studies demonstrated that children with learning disabilities suffers from emotionalbehavioral problems, however neurophysiologic approaches are efficient to produce better health-related outcomes thus this study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of sensory integration versus cognitive-behavioral therapy on behavioral issues of learning-disabled children. Methodology A Randomized Controlled Trial included 30 learning disabled-children, diagnosed by Psychologist on the standardized criteria, divided into Group-A (n=15) and B (n=15) where Group-A performed Sensory Integration while B performed Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for 4 weeks. Data was collected at baseline and post the intervention on Behavioral Problem Scale and Conner's Teacher Rating Scale respectively. Results Both the groups showed significant results (p<0.05), however Group-A showed marked reduction in BPS in comparison to B while CTRS was observed with slight greater improvement in Group-B than A. Conclusion It was concluded that sensory integration is as effective as cognitive behavioral therapy in improving behavioral problems of learning-disabled children
Publication Details
Page(s) 15-23
Published Journal: Pakistan Journal of Rehabilitation, Volume: 9, Issue: 2, Year: 2020

Request the full text from PASTIC

Keywords
Rehabilitation., Cognitive-Function, behavior, Learning, Disability evaluation, Children
References
Chadda RK .2016 .Global Burden of Mental Disorders: Meeting the Challenge. Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India), 52(01) : 039-55.
Flanagan DP,Alfonso VC,Costa M,Palma K,Leahy MA . .Use of ability tests in the identification of specific learning disabilities within the context of an operational definition. 2018, : .
Peters L,Bulthé J,Daniels N,de Beeck HO .2018 .Dyscalculia and dyslexia: Different behavioral, yet similar brain activity profiles during arithmetic. NeuroImage: Clinical, 18 : 663-74.
Boardman A,Vaughn S,Klingner J .2018 .Teaching Collaborative Strategic Reading (CSR) to Students with Learning Disabilities. From Floundering to Fluent: Reaching and Teaching Struggling Readers. , : 83.
Cheng D,Xiao Q,Chen Q,Cui J,Zhou X .2018 .Dyslexia and dyscalculia are characterized by common visual perception deficits. Developmental neuropsychology, 43(6) : 497-507.
Ulfarsson MO,Walters GB,Gustafsson O,Steinberg S,Silva A,Doyle OM,Brammer M,Gudbjartsson DF,Arnarsdottir S,Jonsdottir GA,Gisladottir RS .2017 .2 CNV affects cognitive, structural and functional correlates of dyslexia and dyscalculia. Translational psychiatry, 7(4) : e1109.
Kemp SE. .2017 .RAP: A reading comprehension strategy for students with learning disabilities and concomitant speech-language impairments or ADHD. , : .
Witzel B,Mize M. Meeting .2018 .the Needs of Students with Dyslexia and Dyscalculia. SRATE journal, 27(1) : 31-9.
Loewenthal KM,Lewis CA .2018 .An introduction to psychological tests and scales. , : .
Boardman AG,Vaughn S,Buckley P,Reutebuch C,Roberts G,Klingner J .2016 .Collaborative strategic reading for students with learning disabilities in upper elementary classrooms. Exceptional Children, 82(4) : 409-27.
Rasheed T,Siddiqua A,Naureen S.,College S. .2016 .Exploring Behavioral Problems and Psychological Adjustment of Special Children with Learning Disabilities. , 7(3) : 60-3.
Wong C,Odom SL,Hume KA,Cox AW,Fettig A,Kucharczyk S,Brock ME,Plavnick JB,Fleury VP,Schultz TR .2015 .Evidence-based practices for children, youth, and young adults with autism spectrum disorder: A comprehensive review. J. Autism Dev, 45(7) : 1951-66.
Ruppar AL,Gaffney JS,Dymond SK .2015 .Influences on teachers' decisions about literacy for secondary students with severe disabilities. Exceptional Children, 81(2) : 209-26.
Ciullo S,Falcomata T,Vaughn S. .2015 .Teaching social studies to upper elementary students with learning disabilities: Graphic organizers and explicit instruction. Learning Disability Quarterly, 38(1) : 15-26.
Petchimuthu P,Sharma N,Gaur A,Kumar R .2018 .Pattern of specific learning disability and awareness among care providers in children between 8-12 years. Int J ContempPediatr, 5 : 809-14.
Shakouri M,Hashemi-Razini H M .2019 .Is there any difference in executive function and social adequacy between the children with dyslexia or dyscalculia disorder?. Chronic Diseases Journal, 7(3) : 214-8.
Kucian K. .2017 .The importance of central-visual perception disorders for dyslexia and dyscalculia. Neuropediatrics, : KSS20-04.
Franklin D. .2018 .Helping your child with language-based learning disabilities: Strategies to succeed in school and life with dyslexia, dysgraphia, dyscalculia, ADHD, and processing disorders. , : .
Briscoe H,Ashworth S .2019 .Establishing the concurrent validity of the Clinical Outcome in Routine Evaluation-Learning Disabilities scale. Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities, : .
Kurth JA,Lyon KJ,Shogren KA .2015 .Supporting students with severe disabilities in inclusive schools: A descriptive account from schools implementing inclusive practices. Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities. , 40(4) : 261-74.
Ok MW,Kim MK,Kang EY,Bryant BR .2016 .How to find good apps: An evaluation rubric for instructional apps for teaching students with learning disabilities. Intervention in School and Clinic, 51(4) : 244-52.
Geiger EF,Brewster ME .2018 .Development and Evaluation of the Individuals With Learning Disabilities and/or Difficulties Perceived Discrimination Scale. The Counseling Psychologist, 46(6) : 708-37.
Giofrè D,Toffalini E,Altoè G,Cornoldi C .2017 .Intelligence measures as diagnostic tools for children with specific learning disabilities. Intelligence, : 140-5.
Lunsky Y,De Oliveira C,Wilton A,Wodchis W. .2019 .High health care costs among adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities: a population‐based study. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 63(2) : 124-37.
Lombardi A,Murray C,Kowitt J .2016 .Social support and academic success for college students with disabilities: Do relationship types matter?. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 44(1) : 1-3.
Sadusky A,Freeman NC,Jacobs KE,Reupert AE .2018 .Preservice Psychology Training About (Specific) Learning Differences. The Educational and Developmental Psychologist, 35(2) : 51-66.
Cavioni V,Zanetti MA .2019 .Social-emotional learning and students' transition from kindergarten to primary school in Italy. IGI Global., : 528-547.
Cefai C,Cavioni V .2016 .Parents as active partners in social and emotional learning at school. , 57 : 66.
Taylor RD,Oberle E,Durlak JA,Weissberg RP .2017 .Promoting positive youth development through school‐based social and emotional learning interventions: A meta‐analysis of follow‐up effects. Child development, 88(4) : 1156-71.
Barry MM,Clarke AM,Morreale SE .2018 .A review of the evidence on the effects of community-based programs on young people's social and emotional skills development. Adolescent Research Review, 3(1) : 13-27.
Wang J,Mann F,Lloyd-Evans B,Ma R .2018 .Associations between loneliness and perceived social support and outcomes of mental health problems: a systematic review. BMC psychiatry, (1) : 156.
Rothman J. .2018 .Social work practice across disability. , : .
Slattery É,McMahon J,Gallagher S. Optimism .2017 .and benefit finding in parents of children with developmental disabilities: The role of positive reappraisal and social support. , 65 : 12-22.
0

Citations

0

Downloads

5

Views