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Study on the correlation estimates between various internal and external egg quality traits of backyard chicken

Author(s)
Rameez Raja Kaleri Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan; Livestock and Fisheries Department, Government of Sindh, Pakistan
Hubdar Ali Kaleri Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan.
Muhammad Farooque Hassan Department of Veterinary Pathology, SBBUVAS, Sakrand, Pakistan.
Raza Ali Mangi Department of Veterinary Anatomy and Histology, SBBUVAS, Sakrand, Pakistan.
Ghulam Mustafa Solangi Department of Veterinary Pathology, SBBUVAS, Sakrand, Pakistan.
Muhammad Anees Memon Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, SBBUVAS Sakrand, Pakistan.
Zainab Lanjar Department of Veterinary Microbiology, SBBUVAS, Sakrnad, Pakistan.
Zakir Hussain Bozdar Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan.
Abdul Wahid Solangi Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan.
Muhammad Awais Memon Department of Zoology, University of Sindh Jamshoro, Pakistan.
hImran Ahmed Department of Poultry Husbandry, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan
iShahzad Memon Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan.
Raaz Hussain Soomro Livestock and Fisheries Department, Government of Sindh, Pakistan.
Zahid Ali Mangrio Pakistan Agriculture Research Council, Arid Zone Research Center (PARC-AZRI), Pakistan.
kDeepesh Kumar Bhuptani Department of Meat Technology, SBBUVAS, Sakrand, Pakistan.
Moolchand Khatri Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan.
Abstract
The present study was carried out to analyze the correlation estimates between various quality traits of backyard chicken eggs in Chmabar taluka of Tando Allahyar district. For this purpose, a total of one hundred fifty fresh eggs of indigenous backyard chickens were collected from various places. The birds were kept under an intensive type management system and were twenty-eight weeks of age. The results of our study observed for eggshell thickness (cm), egg yolk index (%), egg shape index (%), egg albumen index (%), egg length (cm), egg width (cm), egg albumen height (mm), egg albumen width (mm), egg yolk height (mm), egg yolk width (mm), egg haugh unit, and egg weight (g) were 0.381±0.003, 47.254±0.113, 77.003±0.176, 11.915±0.243, 6.001±0.017, 3.791±0.032, 7.001±0.013, 58.321±0.71, 15.647±0.981, 35.498±0.215, 79.657±0.764, 42.033±0.535, respectively. The results for correlation estimates among various egg quality traits ranged from highest positive to lowest negative for different traits under the study. It is concluded that indigenous chickens produce good quality eggs with better egg weight and shell thickness. It is suggested that if indigenous chickens are raised under better management conditions, they can produce better quality eggs in size and egg content compared with exotic breeds raised on expensive feed under controlled environment sheds.
Publication Details
Page(s) 265-270
Published Journal: Jammu Kashmir Journal of Agriculture, Volume: 3, Issue: 3, Year: 2023

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Keywords
correlation, External, Egg quality traits, Backyard, Internal
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