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Differences Between Conventional and Newer Anthropometric Measures Among Individuals with and without Fatty Liver Disease

Author(s)
Sikandar Hayat Khan Department of Chemical Pathology, Combined Military Hospital,NUMS, Multan,Pakistan
Ayesha Hafeez Department of Chemical Pathology, Combined Military Hospital,NUMS, Multan,Pakistan
Yasser Khan Department of Radiology, Combined Military Hospital,NUMS, Multan,Pakistan
Nayyar Chaudhry Department of Chemical Pathology, Combined Military Hospital,NUMS, Multan,Pakistan
Usama Bin Khalid Department of Chemical Pathology, Combined Military Hospital,NUMS, Multan,Pakistan
Shahrukh Shah Department of Chemical Pathology, Combined Military Hospital,NUMS, Multan,Pakistan
Abstract
A cross-sectional analysis was conducted to compare conventional and emerging anthropometric measures among male participants with and without fatty liver disease (FLD). The objective was to assess di erences and diagnostic e ciency of anthropometric-parameters using receiver operating curve (ROC) analysis at Combined Military Hospital Multan, NUMS from April to October 2022. Comparison for anthropometric measurements between non-FLD (n=164)vs. FLD (n=85) indicated signi cant di erences in weight (74.01+ 11.96 vs. 85.91 + 14.07 kg, p<0.001), waist circumference (9.38 + 9.82 vs. 101.35 + 10.74 cm, p<0.001), BMI (24.81 + 4.0 vs. 29.21 + 4.38 kg/m2, p<0.001), waist-to-hip ratio (WHpR) (0.924 + 0.054 vs. 0.971 + 0.054, p<0.001), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) (0.508 + 0.054 vs. 0.578 + 0.062, p<0.001), and abdominal volume index (AVI) (16.17+ 3.56 vs. 20.77 + 4.61, p<0.001). Fatty liver index (FLI) also showed signi cant di erence between non-FLD vs. FLD groups (38.35 + 27.12 vs. 72.01 + 21.31, p<0.001). AUCs for various signi cant anthropometric measurements from highest to lowest as 0.821 (95% CI: 0.767-0.874) for FLI, 0.815 (95% CI: 0.761-0.869) for WHtR, 0.809 (95% CI: 0.754-0.863) for AVI, and 0.808 (95% CI: 0.754-0.863) for waist circumference with lowest recorded AUC for height as 0.422 (95% CI: 0.347-0.497).
Publication Details
Page(s) 1327-1329
Published Journal: Journal of College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, Volume: 33, Issue: 11, Year: 2023

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Keywords
Body Mass Index (BMI), Body roundness index (BRI), Fatty liver disease (FLD), Abdominal volume index (AVI), A body shape index (ABSI), C-index
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