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AN EFFICIENT AND HIGH BREAKDOWN ESTIMATION PROCEDURE FOR NONLINEAR REGRESSION MODELS

Author(s)
Dost Muhammad Khan Department of Statistics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan,KP,Pakistan
Shumaila Ihtesham Department of Statistics, Islamia College Peshawar,KP,Pakistan
Amjad Ali Department of Statistics, Islamia College Peshawar,KP,Pakistan
Umair Khalil Department of Statistics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan,KP,Pakistan
Alamgir Department of Statistics, University of Peshawar,KP,Pakistan
Sajjad Ahmad Khan Department of Statistics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan,KP,Pakistan
Sadaf Manzoor Department of Statistics, Islamia College Peshawar,KP,Pakistan
Abstract
In regression analysis least square (LS) estimator fails because of its sensitivity to unusual observations present in the data. Robust estimation provides alternative estimates which are insensitive and efficient, when the data are not normally distributed or polluted with distant observations usually called outliers. To cope with the problem of outliers is more challenging in nonlinear regression (NLRM) than linear regression. In this study, least trimmed absolute (LTA) estimator which is a robust and high breakdown estimator is adopted for nonlinear regression model fitting. Bias and mean square error is used to check the efficiency of the proposed estimator. The performance of the estimator is compared with LS and existing robust M-estimators using simulated data sets and real world problems. It has been observed that LTA is efficient in case of contaminated data sets as compared to LS and M estimator. Furthermore, it has been concluded that in case of 40% contamination LTA outperforms LS and M estimator, while in case of 20% outliers LTA and M estimators perform equally well. In regard to clean data sets, LS, LTA and M estimator performs equally well. Conclusion has been made on the basis of simulated data sets as well as real data sets.
Publication Details
Page(s) 223-236
DOI DOI not available
Published Journal: Pakistan Journal of Statistics, Volume: 33, Issue: 3, Year: 2017

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Keywords
M-estimator, High Breakdown, outliers, nonlinear least squares, leverage points, least trimmed square
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