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Xanthine oxidase inhibition of bioactive constituents isolated from Potentilla evestita.
Author(s)
Abdur-Rauf Department of Geology, University of Swabi, Anbar, KP, Pakistan
Rehan Khan HEJ Research Institute, Institute of Chemical and Biological sciences, Karachi University Karachi, Pakistan
Haroon Khan Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan 23200, Pakistan
Inamullah Khan Department of Pharmacy, University of Peshawar, Peshawar-25120, Pakistan
Muhammad Akram PCSIR Laboratories complex, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan
Abstract
The chloroform fraction of Potentilla evestita led to the isolation of three compounds which were characterized as Acacetin 1, Chrysin 2 and Umbelliferone 3. These were tested for their xanthine oxidase inhibition, antimalarial and anticancer potential. When challenged against xanthine oxidase inhibition, outstanding attenuation of the enzyme was observed with IC50 values of 11.92±0.01, 73.74±0.02 and 97.12±0.01 µM respectively. The results of antimalarial assay showed the marked anti-malarial activity of only compound 1 (IC50: 55.14 µM) against Plasmodium falciparum. Compound 1 also exhibited a moderate action against HepG2 human cell lines, while no action was observed for others. In conclusion, all the three compounds demonstrated profound activity against xanthine oxidase, needs further details studies to get molecules of clinical significance.
Publication Details
Page(s) 139-142
DOI DOI not available
Published Journal: Journal of Chemical Society of Pakistan, Volume: 38, Issue: 1, Year: 2016
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