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A numerical technique for heat equation subject to integral specifications.
Author(s):
1. M. A. Rehman: Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of information Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
2. M. S. A. Taj: Department of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Abstract:
This paper deals with numerical method for the approximate solution of one-dimensional heat equation du/dt =d2u/dx2=q(x,t) with integral boundary conditions. The integral conditions are approximated by using Simpson’s 1/3 rule while the space derivatives are approximated by third-order finite difference approximations. Then method of lines, semidiscritization approach, is used to transform the model partial differential equation into a system of first-order linear ordinary differential equations whose solution satisfies a recurrence relation involving matrix exponential function. The method developed is L-acceptable, third-order accurate in space and time and do not require the use of complex arithmetic. A parallel algorithm is also developed and implemented on several problems from literature and found to be highly accurate when compared with the exact ones and alternative techniques.
Page(s): 1-6
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Science International, Volume: 24, Issue: 1, Year: 2012
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