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Feeding Responses of Termite Coptotermes Heimi (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae) against Fifteen Commercial Timbers under Laboratory and Field Conditions
Author(s):
1. Hafiz Muhammad Tariq: University of Lahore, Pakistan
2. Khizer Hayat: Center for Animal Diagnostics, Pakistan
3. Khalid Zamir Rasib: University of Lahore, Pakistan; Center for Animal Diagnostics, Pakistan
4. Kinza Batool: University of Lahore, Pakistan; Center for Animal Diagnostics, Pakistan
5. Aneeqa Liaqat: University of Lahore, Pakistan; Center for Animal Diagnostics, Pakistan
Abstract:
The main purpose of this study was to investigate the feeding response of Coptotermes heimi termites on different commercial timbers along with the assessment of different timbers and their resistance and non- resistance behavior under lab and field conditions at 100°C. There were fifteen wood species which were investigated regarding attack and damage which include Abies pindrow (partal), Cedrus deodara (diar), Acacia arabica (keekar), Dalbergia sisso (tali), Mangifera indica (mango), Pinus roxburghii (Chir pine), Populus euramericana (Poplar), Albizia lebbek (Shreen), Syzygium cumini (Jaman), Pongamia pinnata (Sukh chain), Morus nigra (Shahtoot), Pinus wallichiana (Chir), Azadirachta indica (Neem), Pinus ponderosa (Yellow pine), Ceylon cedar (Dhraik, Bakain) . Two weeks laboratory and 3 months of field trials were performed with suitable conditions. The samples of every fifteen wood species were prepared and exposed to different species of termites by burying them in the active nests of termites. This practical was performed at Wagah border 30 km away from Lahore. After this time, the factors which were to be noted were wood mass loss and visual appearance of each sample. This also includes a choice and no choice feeding test. This trial is made to evaluate the non-resistance of wood to termite attack. At the end of the experiment, it has been observed that the most palatable wood is P. euramericana and the most resistance woods is S. cumini and P. pinata in no choice trials and in choice trials the most palatable wood is P. euramericana and most resistance wood is S. cumini.
Page(s): 4-4
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Abstract Book on Global Science Technology and Management Conference, Volume: 0, Issue: 0, Year: 2023
Keywords:
temperature , Feeding Responses , Commercial timbers , Choice bioassay and No choice bioassay
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