A genetic Linkage Map of Wild Chrysanthemum Species Indigenous to Korea and its Challenges. | [International Journal of Agriculture and Biology • 2018]

Author(s):

1. YongSuk Chung: Department of Crop Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea: Department of Plant Resources and Environment, Jeju National University, Jeju, 63243, Republic of Korea

2. TaeHwan Jun: Department of Plant Science, Pusan National University, Miryang, 50463, Republic of Korea

3. Yun Gyeong Lee: Department of Crop Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea

4. JaeA Jung: Floriculture Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea

5. SoYoun Won: Genomics Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, 54874, Republic of Korea

6. Yoon Jung Hwang: Department of Life Science, Sahmyook University, Seoul, 01795, Korea

7. Renato Rodrigues Silva: Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil

8. Sang Chul Choi: Department of Crop Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea

9. Changsoo Kim: Department of Crop Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea

Abstract:

Chrysanthemum is widely used as an ornamental plant because it has tremendously diverse in morphologies including flower shapes, sizes, colors and plant architecture. However, genetic study on this crop is not intensively performed and many of genetic features are not known yet. Although several linkage maps of Chrysanthemum based on a variety of molecular markers were developed, all of them used Chrysanthemum cultivars which are mostly hexaploids. In the current study, we present a linkage map of an F1 population crossed between two parents, C. boreale (2n = 2x = 18) and C. indicum (2n = 2x = 18), which are wild Chrysanthemum species collected in South Korea. Forty-eight linkage groups were formed but a few linkage groups had clustered markers which are very tightly linked. Thus, cytogenetic analysis was performed to explain this phenomenon. As a result, chromosomal rearrangements including reciprocal translocation seems to be involved in the two parents used in the current study. We discuss what these chromosomal rearrangements cause to construct genetic linkage maps. We also suggest possible solutions to improve the quality of this linkage map in the near future. The results in the current study suggest that it needs to be very cautious to choose species for breeding in Chrysanthemum.

Page(s): 2708-2716

DOI: 10.17957/IJAB/15.0818

Published: Journal: International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, Volume: 20, Issue: 12, Year: 2018

Keywords:

Keywords are not available for this article.

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