[1] Under . .. , 5075 : .
[2] RTA (Rekognisi Tugas .2023 .. Lit/PT.01, : .
[3] Abd-Elgawad M.M.M.,Elshahawy I.E.,Abd-ElKareem F. .2019 .Efficacy of soil solarization on black root rot disease and speculation on its leverage on nematodes and weeds of strawberry in Egypt. Bulletin of the National Research Center, 43(1) : 1-7.
[4] Asyiah I.,Tristaningtyas D.,Prihatin J.,Winarso S.,Widjayanthi L.,Nugroho D.,Firmansyah K.,Pradana A. .2022 .The efficacy of cost-effective bionematicide against potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis. 034.02.0 789, 34(2) : 173-185.
[5] Balakrishna A.N.,Lakshmipathy R.,Bagyaraj D.J.,Ashwin R. .2015 .Effect of soil solarization on native AM fungi and microbial biomass. Agricural Research, 4 : 196-201.
[6] Becquer A.,Trap J.,Irshad U.,Ali M.A.,Claude P. .2014 .From soil to plant, the journey of P through trophic relationships and ectomycorrhizal association. Frontiers in Plant Science, 5 : 548.
[7] Bogale M.,Baniya A.,DiGennaro P. .2020 .Nematode identification techniques and recent advances. Plants, 9(10) : 1260.
[8] Butler D. M.,Kokalis-Burelle N.,Muramoto J.,Shennan C.,McCollum T.G.,Rosskopf E.N. .2012 .Impact of anaerobic soil disinfestation combined with soil solarization on plant-parasitic nematodes and introduced inoculum of soilborne plant pathogens in raised-bed vegetable production. Crop Protection, 03 : 33-40.
[9] Calderón K.,Spor A.,Breuil M.C.,Bru D.,Bizouard F.,Violle C.,Banard R.L.,Philippot L. .2016 .Effectiveness of ecological rescue for altered soil microbial communities and functions. ISME Journal, 11 : 272-283.
[10] Candido ,T. D'Addabbo M.,Basile D.,Castronuovo V.,Miccolis V. .2008 .Greenhouse soil solarization: effect on weeds, nematodes and yield of tomato and melon. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 28(2) : 221-230.
[11] Castronuovo D.,Cardone L.,Sica R.,Caputo L.,Amato G.,Candido V. .2023 .Yield response and antioxidant activity of greenhouse organic pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) as affected by soil solarization and biofumigation. Horticulturae, 9 : .
[12] Chauvin C.,M. Dorel C.,Villenave J.,Roger-Estrade L.,Thuries J.M.,Risède J.M. .2015 .Biochemical characteristics of cover crop litter affect the soil food web, organic matter decomposition, and regulation of plant-parasitic nematodes in a banana field soil. Applied Soil Ecology, 07 : 131-140.
[13] Choudhary F. ,Bhardwaj A.,Rather S.A.,Khan M.A.H.,Shah A.A. .2023 .Elevational patterns of soil nematode diversity, community structure and metabolic footprint in the trikuta mountains of Northwestern Himalaya. Frontiers In Forests and Global Change, 6 : 113219.
[14] Damaryono S. Handayani. S.N.H.,Utami S.,Indarti S. .2018 .Soil physical properties and abundance of soil fauna in conventional and organic rice field. IOP Conf Ser: Earth Environmental Sciences, 215 : 1755.
[15] D'Addabbo T.,Sasanelli N.,Greco N.,Stea V.,Brandonisio A. .2005 .Effect of water, soil temperatures, and exposure times on the survival of the sugar beet cyst nematode. Heterodera Schachtii. Phytopathology, 95(4) : 339-344.
[16] De Corato U. .2020 .Soil microbiota manipulation and its role in suppressing soil-borne plant pathogens in organic farming systems under the light of microbiome-assisted strategies. Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture, 7(1) : 17.
[17] Mola Di,I. Di,Ventorino V.,Cozzolino E.,Ottaiano L.,I. Romano L.,Duri L.G.,Pepe O.,Mori M. .2021 .Biodegradable mulching vs traditional polyethylene film for sustainable solarization: Chemical properties and microbial community response to soil management. Applied Soil Ecology, 163 : 103921.
[18] El-Ashry R. .2021 .Application of animal manure and plant growth- promoting rhizobacteria as effective tools to control soil nematode population and increase crop yield in grapevine orchards. Egyptian Journal of Agronematology, 10(1) : 34-52.
[19] El-Deeb A.,El-Ashry R.,El-Marzoky A. .2018 .Nematicidal activities of certain animal manures and biopesticides against Meloidogyne incognita infecting cucurbit plants under greenhouse conditions. Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 10(4) : 265-271.
[20] Elkarmi A.,Abu-Elteen K.,Al-Karmi A .2008 .Disinfecting contaminated water with natural solar radiation utilizing a disinfection solar reactor in a semi-arid region. Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences, 1(2) : 47-45.
[21] El Metwally M.,El Ashry R.M.,Aal A. El .2019 .Effect of chemical nematicides, chicken manure and biocontrol agents as a control method for certain plant parasitic nematodes infecting orchards under field conditions in Sharkia Governorate, Egypt. Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 10(1) : 1-6.
[22] Fard H. K.,Doryanizadeh N. .2022 .-en. Journal of Crop Protection, 11(4) : 507-514.
[23] Forge S.,Bittman C.G.,Kowalenko C.G. .2004 .Responses of grassland soil nematodes and protozoa to multi-year and single-year applications of dairy manure slurry and fertilizer. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 11(10) : 1751-1762.
[24] Gebreegziher W.G.,Alemu A. Kidanu,Zebib K.,Tarekegn Y. .2023 .Application of soil solarization and manure, individually and in combination, control broomrape infestation and improve tomato yield. International Journal of Vegetable Science, 29(3) : 205-214.
[25] Geisseler D. K.M.,Scow K.M. .2014 .Long-term effects of mineral fertilizers on soil microorganisms-a review. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 03 : 54-63.
[26] Gilardi S.,Demarchi M.L.,Gullino A.,Garibaldi A. .2014 .Effect of simulated soil solarization and organic amendments on fusarium wilt of rocket and basil under controlled conditions. Journal of Phytopathology, 162(9) : 557-566.
[27] Gill H. K.,Aujla I.S.,Luvisi A. .2017 .The role of soil solarization in india: how an unnoticed practice could support pest control. Frontiers in Plant Science, 8 : 1515.
[28] Hartmann M.,Frey B.,Mayer J.,Mäder P.,Widmer F. .2014 .Distinct soil microbial diversity under long-term organic and conventional farming. The ISME Journal, 9(5) : 1177-1194.
[29] Ilieva-Makulec K.,Bjarnadottir B.,Sigurdsson B.D. .2014 .Nematode diversity, abundance and community structure 50 years after the formation of the volcanic island of Surtsey. -14239-2014, 11 : 14239-14267.
[30] Indarti S.,Taryono T.,Purnomo C.W.,Wulandari A.S.,Maharani R. .2023 .Abundance and diversity of plant parasitic nematodes associated with vegetable cultivation on various types of organic fertilizers. Biodiversitas, 24(2) : 1010-1016.
[31] Isnaini S.,Indarti D.,Widianto T.,Nuringtyas N.,Arofatullah I.,Prijambada I. .2023 .Biocontrol potential of nematode-targeting fungi from coffee plant rhizosphere against Pratylenchus coffeae root lesion nematode. Pakistan Journal of Phytopathology, 35(2) : 451-458.
[32] Jauregi L.,González A.,Garbisu C.,Epelde L. .2023 .Organic amendment treatments for antimicrobial resistance and mobile element genes risk reduction in soil-crop systems. Scientific Reports, 13(1) : 863.
[33] Kanwar R.S.,Patil J.A.,Yadav S. .2021 .Prospects of using predatory nematodes in biological control for plant parasitic nematodes-a review. Biological Control, 160 : 104668.
[34] Kaya S.P.,Stock S.P. .1997 .Techniques in insect nematology. In Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology. Elsevier, : 50016-6.
[35] Khan Z.,Kim Y.H. .2005 .The predatory nematode, Mononchoides fortidens (Nematoda: Diplogasterida), suppresses the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne arenaria, in potted field soil. Biological Control, 05(1) : 78-82.
[36] Khan Z.,Kim Y.H. .2006 .A review on the role of predatory soil nematodes in the biological control of plant parasitic nematodes. Applied Soil Ecology, 07(2) : 370-379.
[37] Khanum T.A.,Mehmood N.,Khatoon N. .2022 .Nematodes as biological indicators of soil quality in the agroecosystems. Nematodes-Recent Advances, Management and New Perspectives, : 1-12.
[38] Khatamidoost Z.,Jamali S.,Moradi M.,Riseh R.S. .2014 .Effect of Iranian strains of Pseudomonas spp. on the control of root-knot nematodes on pistachios. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 25(3) : 291-301.
[39] Kokalis-Burelle N.,Rosskopf E.N.,Butler D.M.,Fennimore S.A.,Holzinger J. .2016 .Evaluation of steam and soil solarization for Meloidogyne arenaria control in Florida Floriculture Crops. -026, 48(3) : 138-192.
[40] Kouakou Y.,Kra K.,Diallo H. .2023 .Nematicidal effects of the number of dried castor leaf product applications on the pathological activities and population dynamics of root-knot and root-lesion nematodes on water yam. 035.0 2, 35(2) : 0911-214.
[41] Liu T.,Chen X.,Hu F.,Ran W.,Shen Q.,Li H.,Whalen J.K. .2016 .Carbon-rich organic fertilizers to increase soil biodiversity: evidence from a metaanalysis of nematode communities. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 07 : 199-207.
[42] Majdi W.,Traunspurger H.,Fueser B. Gansfort. P.,Laffaille A.,Maire A. .2018 .Effects of a broad range of experimental temperatures on the population growth and body-size of five species of free-living nematodes. Journal of Thermal Biology, 12 : 21-36.
[43] Martínez-Escudero C.M.,I. Garrido C.M.,Flores P.,Hellín P.,Contreras-López F.,Fenoll J. .2022 .Remediation of triazole, anilinopyrimidine, strobilurin and neonicotinoid pesticides in polluted soil using ozonation and solarization. jenvman.202 2, 310 : 114781.
[44] Melero-Vara J.M.,López-Herrera C.J.,BasalloteUreba M.J.,A.M. Prados M.D.,Vela F. J.,Macias M.,Talavera M. .2012 .Use of poultry manure combined with soil solarization as a control method for Meloidogyne incognita in carnation. Plant Disease, 96(7) : 990-996.
[45] Muñoz-Rojas M.,Dadzie F. .2023 .Emerging soil microbial-based strategies and seed enhancement technologies for restoring biodiverse degraded ecosystems. EGU General Assembly, : .
[46] Nahar M. S.,Grewal P.S.,Miller S.A.,Stinner D.,Stinner B.R.,Kleinhenz M.D.,Wszelaki A.,Doohan D. .2006 .Differential effects of raw and composted manure on nematode community, and its indicative value for soil microbial, physical and chemical properties. , 03(2- 3) : 140-151.
[47] Nielsen U. N.,Ayres E.,Wall D.H.,Li G.,Bardgett R.D.,Wu T.,Garey J.R. .2014 .Global‐scale patterns of assemblage structure of soil nematodes in relation to climate and ecosystem properties. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 23(9) : 968-978.
[48] Nisa R.U.,Tantray A.Y.,Kouser N.,Allie K.A.,Wani S.M.,Alamri S.A.,Alyemeni M.N.,Wijaya L.,Shah A.A. .2021 .Influence of ecological and edaphic factors on biodiversity of soil nematodes. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 02(5) : 3049-3059.
[49] Pavlović S.,Girek Z.,Zečević B.,Adžić S.,Damnjanović J.,Jokanović M. Brdar,Ugrinović M. .2019 .Effect of application of soil solarization on biological control of soil pathogens and vegetable yield in greenhouse. Selekcija I Semenarstvo, 25(2) : 31-40.
[50] Putri A. H.,Indarti S.,Harjaka T. .2021 .Diversity and abundance of nematodes in soil treated with solarization treatments. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 22(7) : .
[51] Ramdan E.P.,Afriani A.,Hanif A.,Wati C.,Nurholis N.,Astuti D.,Widodo W. .2022 .Peran solarisasi tanah terhadap pertumbuhan patogen tular tanah dan populasi mikroba tanah. Agro Research Journal, 6(1) : 27-31.
[52] Sahu N.,Vasu D.,Sahu A.,Lal N.,Singh S.K. .2017 .Strength of microbes in nutrient cycling: a key to soil health. in agriculturally important microbes for sustainable agriculture. , (8) : 4.
[53] Shaw C.W.,Weng C.Y.,Chen F.C.H.,Weng D.,Wang D. .2019 .A systematic approach re-analyzing the effects of temperature disturbance on the microbial community of mesophilic anaerobic digestion. Scientific Reports, 9(1) : 6560.
[54] Shofiyani A.,Budi G.P. .2014 .The effectiveness of soil solarization in suppressing the development of Fusarium fungi in infected banana plantations; LPPM National Seminar Proceedings. , : .
[55] Steel H.,Fonderie P.,Willekens K.,Borgonie G.,Bert W. .2009 .Nematode succession during composting and the potential of the nematode community as an indicator of compost maturity. Pedobiologia, 09(3) : 181-190.
[56] Stirling G.R. .2023 .Plant and soil nematodes: Integrated nematode management. Fact sheet PSN 011., : .
[57] Suyadi S.,Rosfiansyah R. .2017 .The role of plant parasitic nematodes on productivity reduction of banana and tomato in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Asian Journal of Agriculture, 1(1) : 40-45.
[58] Utami A. I.,Utami S.N.H.,Indarti S. .2017 .Influence of cow and chicken manure on soil fauna abundance and N uptake by rice in conversion from conventional to organic farming system. Proceeding of the 1st International Conference on Tropical Agriculture, (6) : 3-39.
[59] Wang F.,Tong Y.A.,Zhang J.S.,Gao P.C.,Coffie J.N. .2013 .Effects of various organic materials on soil aggregate stability and soil microbiological properties on the Loess Plateau of China. , 59(4) : 162-168.
[60] Wang X.,Zhang L.,Feng Y.,He K.,Jiang H. .2023 .Effects of soil solarization combined with manure-amended on soil args and microbial communities during summer fallow. Environmental Pollution: 121950., : .
[61] Zafar M.I.,Khalid A.,Kali S.,Khan F.,Tahir M.,Ali M.,Siddiqa A. .2021 .Organic amendments as an ecofriendly substitute of carbofuran for the suppression of nematodes associated with Malus pumila. South African Journal of Botany, 09 : 187-193.
[62] Zhai Y.,Shao Z.,Cai M.,Zheng L.,Li G.,Huang D.,Thomashow L.S.,Weller D.M.,Yu Z.,Zhang J. .2018 .Multiple modes of nematode control by volatiles of Pseudomonas putida 1a00316 from antarctic soil against Meloidogyne incognita. , 9 : 253.
[63] Zhang B.,Wang H.,Yao S.,Bi L. .2012 .Litter quantity confers soil functional resilience through mediating soil biophysical habitat and microbial community structure on an eroded bare land restored with mono Pinus massoniana. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 07 : 556-567.
[64] Zhao J.,Neher D.A.,Fu S.,Li Z.,Wang K. .2013 .Nontarget effects of herbicides on soil nematode assemblages. Pest Management Science, 69(6) : 679-684.
[65] Zhao J.,Wang F.,Li J.,Zou B.,Wang X.,Li Z.,Fu S. .2014 .Effects of experimental nitrogen and/or phosphorus additions on soil nematode communities in a secondary tropical forest. Soil, : .
[66] Nugroho S. Putra .2014 .Data analysis and interpretation, writing the article, critical revision of the article, final approval of the article Biology. , 03 : 1-10.
[67] Zhao D.,Wang Y.,Wen L.,Qu H.,Zhang Z.,Jia Y.,Wang J.,Feng Y.,Li Y.,Yang F.,F F.,Pan F. .2022 .Response of soil nematode community structure and function to monocultures of pumpkin and melon. Life, 12(1) : 1-15.