A Review on the Potential Effects of Combination Treatments of Anti-microbial and Anti-inflammatoryDrugs Towards Male Reproductive Physiology in Pneumonic Bucks | [International Journal of Veterinary Science • 2023]

Author(s):

1. Nur Athirah Abd Manaf: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

2. Mohd Farhan Hanif Reduan: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

3. Jasni Sabri: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

4. Faez Firdaus Jesse Abdullah: Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia,43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor,Malaysia

5. Mohammed Naji Ahmed Odhah: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

6. Fathin Faahimaah Abdul Hamid: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

7. Rumaizi Shaari: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

8. Muhammad Luqman Nordin: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

9. Abubakar Muhammad Wakil: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

10. Intan Noor Aina Kamaruzaman: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan,Malaysia

Abstract:

Pneumonia is the inflammation of lung parenchyma due to various organisms resulting in numerous manifestations and sequelae. The environment in the tropical regions provides optimal conditions for infection to occur in small ruminants. Mannheimiosis caused by Mannheimia haemolytica is the most frequent isolated bacteria causing pneumonia in small ruminants. The bacteria may cause an acute infection which can lead to death without proper diagnosis and treatment. To date, there are still scarce study on the effect of anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory treatments on reproductive physiology that warrants investigation. Hence, this review paper aims to focus on the possible effect of a combined usage of anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory treatments toward male reproductive physiology.

Page(s): 479-486

DOI: 10.47278/journal.ijvs/2022.208

Published: Journal: International Journal of Veterinary Science, Volume: 12, Issue: 3, Year: 2023

Keywords:

Antiinflammatory , Antibacterial , Reproductive , Mannheimiosis , Mannheimia haemolytica

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