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Young Adult's Health-Preventive Behaviors toward Coronavirus Disease 2019
Author(s):
1. Hayam Ibrahim Asfour: Nursing Practices Department, Faculty of Nursing Umm Al-Qura University Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
2. Nahla Hariri: Community Medicine & Primary Health Care for Pilgrims Department Faculty of Medicine Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
3. Nahla Abdul-Gadir Tayyib: Nursing Practices Department, Faculty of Nursing Umm Al-Qura University Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
4. Fatmah Jabr Alsolami: Nursing Practices Department, Faculty of Nursing Umm Al-Qura University Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
5. Grace Lindsay: Nursing Practices Department, Faculty of Nursing Umm Al-Qura University Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To explore the young adult's coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) health-preventive behaviors in Saudi Arabia. METHODOLOGY: Semi-structured virtual interviews regarding health-preventive behaviors were conducted with 35 participants during the lockdown because of the pandemic. The Health Belief Model was used in the analysis and data presentation. RESULTS: Young adults had feelings of fear, loneliness, anxiety, irritability, easy distraction, loss of concentration, and depression during the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants in this study were aware of the benefits of applying the health-preventive actions. The reported barriers hinder some of them from using some of the COVID-19 health-preventive steps are mainly related to social distancing and the curfew on some people. The participants reported their confidence in their COVID-19 healthpreventive knowledge and stated that they could protect themselves and others from getting infected with COVID-19. CONCLUSION: According to HBM, they strongly believe in health actions efficacy in their country and followed the COVID-19 health-preventive actions. Participants had a positive perception regarding the threat and severity of COVID-19 infection. Financial consequences of the curfew, noncompliance with the preventive actions' and lack of awareness of the importance of the health-preventive activities of some people are among the barriers to applying the COVID-19 health-preventive measures.
Page(s): 136-142
Published: Journal: Journal of Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Volume: 21, Issue: 2, Year: 2022
Keywords:
COVID19 , Saudi Arabia , Health promotion , Covid19 , Preventive Behaviors , Young adult
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