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Exogenously applied trehalose enhances the growth and physiological characteristics of maize seedlings under Cr stress
Author(s):
1. Inam Mehdi Khan: Department of Botany, Division of Scie nce and Technology, University of Education Lahore, 54770 Punjab, Pakistan
2. Rehman Iqbal: Department of Botany, Division of Scie nce and Technology, University of Education Lahore, 54770 Punjab, Pakistan
3. Sadia Zafar: Department of Botany, Division of Scie nce and Technology, University of Education Lahore, 54770 Punjab, Pakistan
Abstract:
Trehalose is a non-reducing sugar, which mitigates the toxic effect of abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, and heavy metal. Trehalose is used to mitigate the Cr toxicity in maize plants. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of the exogenous application of trehalose in maize seedlings under Cr stress. Two varieties of maize (FH-1046 and FH-1453) were grown with three levels of Cr (0mM, 0.3mM, and 0.5mM) and exogenously foliar application of trehalose. Findings of present investigation showed that significant reduction was observed for growth and biochemical parameters in both maize varieties under Cr stress. However, foliar application of trehalose (30mM) was significantly reduced the damaging effect of Cr stress. Cr at 0.5mM concentration significantly reduced the growth-related parameters, photosynthetic pigments and biochemical characteristics as compared to the Cr 0.3mM. Trehalose application significantly improves growth by enhancing the photosynthetic activities and biochemical attributes in both maize varieties. So based on the facts, it is concluded that Cr stress has a damaging effect on the growth and biochemical characteristics of maize seedlings. Moreover, trehalose alleviates the damaging effect of Cr by enhancing the growth and physiology of plant that ultimately increase the yield of maize crop and may be effect for other crops as well.
Page(s): 124-124
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Abstract Book on Second International Conference on Recent Approaches in Plant Sciences (RAPS-23) 4-5 May 2023 , Volume: 0, Issue: 0, Year: 2023
Keywords:
Maize , Morphophysiological attributes , Chromium Stress , Trehalose
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