Thyroidectomy under ketamine anaesthesia in a semi urban hospital in Nigeria. | [Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences • 2009]

Author(s):

1. S. O. Elusoji: Department of Surgery, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria

2. O. C. Osime: Department of Surgery, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria

3. P. E. Iribhogbe: Department of Surgery, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria

Abstract:

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ketamine hydrochloride anaesthesia without endotracheal intubation in thyroidectomy. Methodology: Patients with goitres fulfilling selected criteria had thyroidectomy under ketamine over an 11 year period. The data was pooled and analyzed. Results: Fifty five patients all females were included in the study. The average gland weight was 80±19g. Emergence response was the commonest complication. One patient developed respiratory obstruction for which she had tracheostomy. There was no mortality. Conclusionsn:: Thyroidectomy in selected cases under ketamine anaesthesia is safe and economical with minimal morbidity and mortality. We recommend the technique in our sub region where there is a dearth of anaesthetic machines and equipment.

Page(s): 695-697

DOI: DOI not available

Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume: 25, Issue: 4, Year: 2009

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