Abstract:
Genetic diversity and evolutionary dynamics play fundamental roles in shaping the biology, ecology, and pathogenicity of trematodes, a diverse group of parasitic flatworms. The genetic diversity and evolutionary dynamics of trematodes, highlighting the importance of understanding the biology, transmission patterns, and potential implications for disease control. The mechanisms driving genetic diversity, including mutation, recombination, and gene flow, and their impacts on the adaptation and evolution of trematodes. There are some factors that influencing the population structure, such as host specificity, life cycle complexity, and geographic distribution. the role of selective pressures, including host immune responses and drug treatment, in shaping the genetic diversity of trematode populations. Understanding the evolutionary dynamics of trematodes is crucial for several aspects of their control, including drug resistance, vaccine development, and the prediction of emergence and spread of new lineages. High-throughput sequencing technologies and molecular tools have provided insights into the genetic diversity and population structure of trematodes, enabling the identification of genetic markers, phylogenetic relationships, and population connectivity. Furthermore, the implications of genetic diversity for trematode control and prevention, including the challenges posed by cryptic species, intraspecific variation in drug susceptibility, and the potential for hybridization and introgression. Integrating knowledge of the genetic diversity and evolutionary dynamics of trematodes with ecological and epidemiological data can enhance our understanding of disease transmission patterns, host-parasite interactions, and the impact of environmental changes. In conclusion, genetic diversity and evolutionary dynamics are key factors in shaping the biology, ecology, and evolution of trematodes. The exploration of these aspects provides insights into their population structure, adaptation, and potential for control measures.
Page(s):
401-401
DOI:
DOI not available
Published:
Journal: Abstract Book on International Conference on Food and Applied Sciences (ICFAS-23) 3-5 August 23, Volume: 0, Issue: 0, Year: 2023