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The Nature of aquifers in the crystalline basement rocks of Ado-Ekiti, Igede-Ekiti and Igbara-Odo areas, Southwestern Nigeria.
Author(s):
1. Akindele O. Oyinloye: Department of Geology, University of Ado-Ekiti, PMB 5363, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
2. Oladimeji L. Ademilua: Department of Geology, University of Ado-Ekiti, PMB 5363, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
Abstract:
Geoelectrical investigations (vertical electric sounding, VES) for groundwater in the basement rocks of Ado-Ekiti, Igede-Ekiti and Igbara-Odo areas, Southwestern Nigeria were carried out. Geophysical data revealed the area as the one that has undergone an irregular weathering front. The geoelectric curves at VES 1, VES 2 and VES 3 at Igbara-Odo were classified as HA, HAA and KH, respectively, while the two VES stations at Ado-Ekiti produced Q and KQH type curve. At Igede-Ekiti, the geoelectric curves obtained for the three VES station were KH, KQHK and KHKH types. The VES stations were located in a migmatite-gneissic terrain at Igede-Ekiti, gneissic charnockite at Ado-Ekiti and in a granite-gneiss migmatite country rock at Igbara-Odo. Geoelectric layers varied from 3 at Ado-Ekiti to 6 at Igede-Ekiti, with probed thicknesses of between 0.7 m to 151.9 m. The results of the processed data suggested that aquifers occurred both in the regolith and the fractured bedrock. In places, a regolith and the underlying saturated fractured bedrock might constitute the aquifers, having the promise of sitting high yielding boreholes, such as at Igede-Ekiti and Igbara-Odo. However, thickness and recharge problems made sitting a borehole at Ado-Ekiti VES stations undesirable.
Page(s): 154-161
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Volume: 48, Issue: 3, Year: 2005
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