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Antifungal Activity of Lemongrass (Cymobopogon citratus) Extracts, Biocontrol Agents to Control the Root Rotting Fungi in Brinjal Plant
Author(s)
Gulnaz Parveen Department of Botany, Women University,Swabi, KP,Pakistan
Saba Saleh Department of Botany, Women University,Swabi, KP,Pakistan
Salma Gul Department of Chemistry, Women University,Swabi, KP,Pakistan
Naila Mukhtar Department of Botany, University of Okara,Okara, Punjab,Pakistan
Abstract
Lemongrass (Cymobopogon citratus) is used as a biocontrol agent to suppress the root rotting fungi and ultimately enhance the growth of brinjal (Solanum melongena) plant. During in vitro experiment n-hexane, chloroform and methanol i.e. extracts at different concentrations 10 mL, 20 mL, 30 mL and 50 mL of lemongrass were checked against different fungi like, Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium solani, F. oxysporum and Macrophomina phaseolina. Application of n-hexane at 50 mL showed highly significant inhibitory zone against all test fungi, while during field experiment the sharp increase in root and shoot length 5% w/v mixture of lemongrass powder and it was applied in Brinjal field. M. phaseolina along with other root rotting fungi like, R. solani, F. solani and F. oxysporum.
Publication Details
Page(s) 228-234
DOI DOI not available
Published Journal: Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research Series B: Biological Sciences, Volume: 65, Issue: 3, Year: 2022
Keywords
brinjal biocontrol Pathogens Root rot Solvent crop
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