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Total phenolic content, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of some medicinal plants.
Author(s):
1. Memnune Sengul: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
2. Hilal Yildiz: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
3. Neva Gungor: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
4. Bulent Cetin: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
5. Zeynep Eser: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
6. Sezai Ercisli: Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
Abstract:
Crude extracts from Inula aucherana, Fumaria officinalis, Crocus sativus, Vicum album, Tribulus terestris, Polygonatum multiflorum, Alkanna tinctoria and Taraxacum officinale were screened for their in vitro antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. Total phenolic content of extracts from these plants were also determined. β-carotene bleaching assay and Folin-Ciocalteu reagent were used to determine total antioxidant activity and total phenols of plant extracts. Antimicrobial activity was determined by using disk diffusion assay. Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content varied among plants used and Viscum album and Crocus sativus had the highest antioxidant (82.23%) and total phenolic content (42.29 mgGAE/g DW), respectively. The methanol extracts from Vicum album and Alkanna tinctoria showed antimicrobial activity against 9 out of 32 microorganisms, however extract from Inula aucherana showed antimicrobial activity against 15 out of 32 microorganisms. The results provided evidence that the studied plant might indeed be potential sources of natural antioxidant and antimicrobial agents.
Page(s): 102-106
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Volume: 22, Issue: 1, Year: 2009
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