Taboos and myths regarding breastfeeding practices in pregnant population | [Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal • 2021]

Author(s):

1. Faiza Ibrar: Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

2. Naila Khurshid: Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan

3. Saima Qamar: Fatima Memorial Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan

4. Atikka Masud: Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

5. Bushra Iftikhar: Fatima Memorial Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan,

6. Seema Gul: Pakistan Naval Ship Shifa Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan

Abstract:

Objective: To determine the taboos and myths regarding breastfeeding practices in our pregnant population. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan, from May to Oct 2018. Methodology: A total of 100 pregnant women attending antenatal clinics were included in the study using non-probability purposive sampling technique. Taboos and myths regarding breast feeding practices were determined using self-administered questionnaire on 2-point Likert scale (1=agree & 2=disagree). Results: A total of 100 pregnant women participated in the study. Mean parity was 2.89 ± 1.75 and gravidity was 4.17 ± 2.04. Most of the mothers (90%) were house wives and received information regarding breast feeding from family members (81%). Mothers were aware of the nutritious value of breast milk as compared to formula milk. However, there were myths that were not evidence based. These include: breasts sag with breast feeding (48%), it is not necessary to breast feed the baby during night time (43%), breast milk alone was not sufficient to satisfy the child (51%), small size breast produce insufficient milk (27%). Conclusion: Participants of this study are aware of the importance of breast feeding. However, there are certain taboos and myths prevailing in our population which are not proven scientifically.

Page(s): 1647-1650

DOI: 10.51253/pafmj.v71i5.4765

Published: Journal: Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Volume: 71, Issue: 5, Year: 2021

Keywords:

breast feeding , Pregnancy , Exclusive breast feeding , Taboos , Myths

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