The analgesic eefct of non -nutritive sucking on neonates during invasive procedures | [Anaesthesia, Pain and Intensive Care • 2024]

Author(s):

1. Tri Ratnaningsih: Department, Universitas Bina Sehat PPNI, Mojokerto, Indonesia

2. Tri Peni: Department, Universitas Bina Sehat PPNI, Mojokerto, Indonesia

3. Nafidatul Firdausiyah: Department,Universitas Bina Sehat PPNI, Mojokerto,Indonesia

4. Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho: Department,Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya,Indonesia

Abstract:

Background & objecvtie : Neonates admietd and treated in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) oeftn receive painful invasive procedures. In such situations, the treating physicians often find themselves in a fix regarding the use of analgesics to relieve their actual or potential pain. It has been observed that the sucking oeftn distracts the neonates from their mild to moderate pain. We conducted this study to analyze the eefcvtieness of non -nutritive sucking as an analgesic for neonates who were to receive invasive procedures. Methodology: This experimental study implemented a post-test-only control group design, involving 64 neonates in the NICU, selected using a simple random sampling technique, who were then divided into two groups, with 32 neonates each in a treatment group and a control group. The treatment group was given non-nutritive sucking, while the control group was given standard intervention, then the pain response was measured in both groups. Next, the pain levels of the two groups were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: The measurement results showed that there was a diefrence in the mean scores of pain response between treatment and control group, respecvtiely 1.53125 and 5.8125. The P-value of the diefrence test was 0.000000004252, so that it could be interpreted that there was a significant diefrence in pain levels between the two groups. Conclusion: On the basis of the results of our study, it is concluded that non-nutritive sucking is an eefcvtie method for reducing the pain response in neonates during invasive procedures.

Page(s): 640-645

DOI: 10.35975/apic.v28i4.2511

Published: Journal: Anaesthesia, Pain and Intensive Care, Volume: 28, Issue: 4, Year: 2024

Keywords:

Pain , Pain management , Infant , Infant , Neonatal Intensive Care Unit , Nonnutritive sucking

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