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A review of fishes belonging to the family carangidae from Pakistan
Author(s):
1. Muhammad Moazzam: WWF-Pakistan, Plot No. 11, Block 7/8, KMCHS, Karachi 75400, Pakistan
2. Hamid Badar Osmany: Marine Fisheries Department, Government of Pakistan, Fish Harbour, West Wharf, Karachi 74000, Pakistan
Abstract:
The family Carangidae which includes commercially important fishes such as as jacks, trevallies, scads, queenfishes, runners, and pompanos is represented in Pakistan by 64 species belonging to 28 genera. Three species including Decapterus kurroides Bleeker 1855, Kaiwarinus equula (Temminck and Schlegel 1844) and Seriola lalandi Valenciennes 1833 are reported for the first time from the Pakistan coast. Analysis of commercial landings of the members of the Family Carangidae for the period 1999 to 2023 reveals that this family contributes between 4.57 % (2012) to 8.45 % (2021) in total seafood production of Pakistan. Important food fishes belonging to this family include Alectis ciliaris (Bloch, 1787), Atropus atropos (Bloch and Schneider, 1801), Carangichthys dinema (Bleeker 1851), Caranx ignobilis (Forsskal, 1775), Caranx lugubris Poey, 1860, Caranx sexfasciatus Quoy and Gaimard, 1824, Elagatis bipinnulata (Quoy and Gaimard, 1825), Ferdauia ferdau (Fabricius 1775), Gnathanodon speciosus (Forsskal, 1775), Parastromateus niger (Bloch, 1795), Platycaranx malabaricus (Bloch and Schneider 1801), Scomberoides commersonianus Lacepede, 1802, Seriola dumerili (Risso, 1810), Seriola rivoliana Valenciennes, 1833, Trachinotus africanus Smith, 1967, Trachinotus baillonii (Lacepede, 1801), Trachinotus blochii (Lacepede, 1801), Trachinotus mookalee Cuvier, 1832 and Turrum gymnostethus (Cuvier, 1833) which are not only locally consumed but exported in frozen forms to southeast Asian and Persian Gulf countries. The scads belonging to genera Alepes, Atule, Decapterus, Magalaspis, Selar, Selaroides, and Trachurus are important source of raw material for fishmeal production.
Page(s): 527-596
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: International Journal of Biology and Biotechnology, Volume: 21, Issue: 4, Year: 2024
Keywords:
Seriola lalandi , Scomberoides commersonianus , Family Carangidae , Decapterus kurroides , Parastromateus niger , Kaiwarinus equula
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