The Nature Of The Fulfilment Of The Rights Of Women And Children After Divorce In The Jurisdiction Of The High Religious Court Of Makassar | [Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences • 2025]

Author(s):

1. Muhammad Fajar Arief: Student Doctoral of Law,Universitas Muslim,Indonesia

2. Sufirman Rahman: Universitas Muslim Indonesia

3. Ma'ruf Hafidz: Universitas Muslim Indonesia

4. Ilham Abbas: Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract:

This research aims to know, explain, analyse, and find the nature of the fulfilment of women's rights after divorce, the fulfilment of children's rights after divorce, and the factors that influence the fulfilment of these rights in the jurisdiction of the Makassar Religious High Court. This research uses a sociological empirical legal approach with a qualitative method, focusing on the legal reality in society and the gap between expectations (das solen) and reality (das sein) in the implementation of the law. The nature of the fulfilment of women's rights after divorce is regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and Compilation of Islamic Law which includes nafkah mut'ah, nafkah iddah, maskan, kiswah, dowry owed, and joint property. The effectiveness of the fulfilment of children's rights after divorce has not been optimal. Factors that influence the fulfilment of women's and children's rights include legal substance, legal culture, legal knowledge, and public legal awareness. This research recommends the Religious High Court to increase socialisation and legal education related to the rights of women and children after divorce through seminars, workshops, and legal counselling programs. This effort aims to increase public understanding of the rights of women and children, including maintenance, custody, and rights to joint property, so as to achieve the philosophical values of legal expediency, certainty, and justice.

Page(s): 3544-3552

DOI: 10.57239/PJLSS-2025-23.1.00282

Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, Volume: 23, Issue: 1, Year: 2025

Keywords:

divorce , Childrens Rights , Religious High Court , Womens Rights

References:

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