Article Detail — Pakistan Science Abstracts

Choose Theme

Theme 1 — Green & Gold

No Detail Found!
Food Safety issues in Pakistan with Special Emphasis on the Formation of Heterocyclic Aromatic Amines in Grilled Meat and Its Reduction Using Local Spices
Author(s)
Shahzad Zafar Iqbal Department of Applied Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan
Ali Haider Department of Applied Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan
Ammara Javid Department of Applied Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan
Ijaz Ahmad Bhatti Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan
Abstract
The current study was focused on evaluating the effect of some selected spices (turmeric, clove, black Pepper, and yogurt) on the formation of heterocyclic amines (HCAs, IQ, IQx, MeIQ, and MeIQx,) in grilled fish. Fish samples were marinated with a concentration of turmeric, clove, and black Pepper at different concentrations and cocked at different temperature conditions (i.e., at medium (70 °C) and well-done (80 °C) doneness. The concentration of HCAs in grilled fish samples was analyzed using LC/MS technique. The results showed that the meat sample marinated with turmeric at a level of 1.5g/50 grams and at medium doneness reduced the maximum 52 ng/100 g level of IQ (11.43 ± 0.53 to 2.05 ± 0.18 ng/g), and a level of 44.4 ng/100 g was reduced of IQ when fish was marinated with 6 g/50 g using clove marination of meat samples at medium doneness. The highest levels of MeIQX were reduced to 83 ng/50 g of fish meat marinated with a treatment of 15 g/50 g of yogurt marination at medium doneness. The marination of meat with black Pepper of 4.5 g/100 g concentration has reduced the IQ level of 78.5 g/100g of meat at medium doneness. The results showed that local spices marination on fish meat significantly reduced the levels of toxic and harmful HCAs.
Publication Details
Page(s) 47-47
DOI DOI not available
Published Journal: Abstract Book on International Conference on Life Sciences (ICLS-23) 11-12 May 22-23, Volume: 0, Issue: 0, Year: 2023
Keywords
fish food safety yogurt Spices HCA Reduction
References
References are not available for this document.
Citations
Citations are not available for this document.
0

Citations

0

Downloads

90

Views

Copyright ©  PASTIC National Center, Islamabad www.pastic.gov.pk