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The Process Designing of Gold Extraction from Placers of Passu to Shimshal (Hunza Valley) Gilgit-Baltistan by Mercury Amalgamation and Cyanidation Leached Method
Author(s)
Muhammad Alam Government Degree College Gilgit, Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan
Javed Akhter Qureshi Department of Earth Sciences Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan
Garee Khan Department of Earth Sciences Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan
Manzoor Ali Department of Physics Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan
Naeem Abbas Department of Mining Engineering Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan
Sher Sultan Department of Earth Sciences Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan
Asghar Khan Department of Earth Sciences Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan
Yasmeen Bano Department of Mathematical Sciences, Karakoram International University, Gilgit, Pakistan
Abstract
Gold wash through panning or washing in the fluvial sediments or sands is done on the river banks in Skardu, Hunza and other places. The method of gold washing is very crude, primitive and most of the gold is washed away back into the river. The current study mainly focused on extraction of placer gold deposits. Pneumatic machines from Passu to Shimshal (Hunza valley) Gilgit-Baltistan. The mercury amalgamation and cyanide leached methods have been used for placer gold deposits extraction from the concentrate obtained from shaking table. The amount of gold recovered from amalgamation method with mercury was 30.9%. The alloyed gold with other metals, gold dust, and fine gold was recovered by chemical process. The reagent consumption, i.e. 1.4 kg/ton of NACN and 6 Kg / ton of CaO were used for extraction of placer gold deposits. The extracted gold is 10.24 g /t and silver 22 g /t and the remaining gold like the amalgamation residue, tailings and middlings are extracted by cyanidation leached method. The extraction of gold by cyanidation process was compared graphically, and study results revealed that extraction of gold using cyanidation leached method was 91.40% and silver 100%, respectively.
Publication Details
Page(s) 25-29
DOI DOI not available
Published Journal: International Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology, Volume: 10, Issue: 4, Year: 2019
Keywords
recovery cyanidation Shaking table amalgamation
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