The Ability of Trichoderma Sp and Pleurotus Sp for the Decomposition of Oil Palm Empty Bunches. | [Pakistan Journal of Biotechnology • 2018]

Author(s):

1. Sukriming Sapareng: Post Graduated Program of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Faculty of Agriculture, Andi Djemma Palopo University, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

2. Ambo Ala: Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

3. Tutik Kuswinanti: Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

4. Burhanuddin Rasyid: Departement of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract:

The empty bunches of palm can-not directly decompose into compost because it is still in the form of complex elements, so it must be degraded first, and the process of degradation naturally takes a very long time, for which the fungus used to accelerate the process of degradation. The fungus has a ligninolytic ability, namely the ability to dissipate enzymes that can degrade lignin. Materials used in this study include empty fruit bunches (EFB), bran, and dolomite lime. The ingredients were evenly mixed and then inoculated with the fungus in four treatments, which were without mushroom fungus, Pleurotus sp, Tramella sp, and Trichoderma sp. This study shows several attributes related to the quality of compost such as temperature, pH, macronutrient and C: N ratio. The treatment of Trichoderma sponge inoculation gives the best quality compared to others. The C / N ratio after 8 weeks of decomposition is 22.09. It can be concluded that the Trichoderma spray inoculation treatment can be a potential biodecomposer for EFB.

Page(s): 543-548

DOI: DOI not available

Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Biotechnology, Volume: 15, Issue: 2, Year: 2018

Keywords:

Keywords are not available for this article.

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