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Preparation and characterization of copper nanoparticles by inert gas condensation.
Author(s):
1. M. Raffi: Nuclear Materials Division, PINSTECH, Islamabad, Pakistan
2. J. I. Akhter: Physics Research Division, Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (PINSTECH), Islamabad, Pakistan
3. M. M. Hasan: Department of Chemical and Material Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Science, Nilore, Islamabad, Pakistan
Abstract:
Inert gas condensation method has been used to prepare nanosized particles of metallic copper. These particles have been produced in argon inert gas environment. The evaporated material loses kinetic energy by collision with inert gas molecules in the gas phase and condenses in the form of nanosized particles at the cooled substrate. We conclude that mean size, crystal structure and morphology of the nanoparticles can be controlled by varying the pressure of argon gas. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) have been used to characterize mean particle size and morphology of the copper nanoparticles. These particles are spherical and isolated in the mean size ranging from 6 to 12 nanometers.
Page(s): 84-88
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Proceedings Conference on Nano-Science and Technology in Pakistan, Volume: 0, Issue: 0, Year: 2005
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