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A Review on Botanical, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Reports of Conocarpus Erectus
Author(s):
1. Sabi-ur-rehman: Institute of Pharmacy, Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Agriculture Faisalabad,Pakistan
2. Farooq Azam: Institute of Pharmacy, Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Agriculture Faisalabad,Pakistan
3. Shaheed Ur Rehman: Department of Pharmacy, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus.,Pakistan
4. Tasbeeh Ur Rahman: Department of Medicine, Shalamar Hospital,Lahore,Pakistan
5. Ayeza Mehmood: Hamdard Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Islamabad Campus,Pakistan
6. Afshan Gohar: Ecotoxicology Research Program, National Agricultural Research Centre Islamabad,Pakistan
7. Abdul Samad: Ecotoxicology Research Program, National Agricultural Research Centre Islamabad,Pakistan
Abstract:
Conocarpus erectus is an evergreen shrub found on the shorelines in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, throughout the America, tropical Africa, and West Indies. The main objective of this review was to highlight the relevant documented knowledge published about its botanical aspects, phytochemistry, traditional uses as well as therapeutic potential of Conocarpus erectus. This plant was selected due to its great medicinal importance like its leaves and fruits have been using traditionally as antipyretic, anti diabetic, anti malarial and for the treatment of conjunctivitis, syphilis, gonorrhea, orchitis, diarrhea, anemia, prickly heat and swellings etc. The plant has also reported to have pharmacological active phytochemicals i.e. conocarpan, conocarpol, gallic acid, ellagic acid, ellagitannin, castalagin, quercetin, myricetin and syringetin etc. The review expresses the ethanomedicinal potential of this plant specie as well as its importance in modern medicines.
Page(s): 212-217
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research, Volume: 32, Issue: 1, Year: 2019
Keywords:
Phytochemicals , Conocarpus erectus , Buttonwood , Pharmacological activities
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