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A qualitative study on wildlife of chotiari reservoir, Sanghar, Sindh, Pakistan
Author(s):
1. Muhammad Rais: Department of Wildlife Management, Faculty of Forestry, Range Management and Wildlife, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan
2. Muhammad Zaheer Khan: Department of Zoology (Wildlife and Fisheries), University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
3. Darakhshan Abbass: Department of Zoology (Wildlife and Fisheries), University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
4. Ghulam-Akber: World Wide Fund for Nature, 6th Floor, Fortune Centre, Shahra e Faisal, Karachi, Pakistan
5. Rub-Nawaz: World Wide Fund for Nature, 6th Floor, Fortune Centre, Shahra e Faisal, Karachi, Pakistan
6. Saeed-ul-Islam: World Wide Fund for Nature, 6th Floor, Fortune Centre, Shahra e Faisal, Karachi, Pakistan
Abstract:
In the present study, species richness of mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians was studied from June, 2006 to June, 2009 at Chotiari Reservoir, Sanghar, Sindh Province. Data were collected through standard direct as well as indirect methods. A total of 203 species including 32 mammals, 136 birds, 32 reptiles and three amphibians belonging to 29 orders and 78 families were recorded during the study. Significant wildlife species included Red fox, Bengal fox, Indian desert cat, Caracal, Fishing cat, Smooth-coated Otter, Indian Civet, Pallas’s fishing eagle, Houbara bustard, Cinereous Vulture, Great White-fronted Goose, Marsh Crocodile and Rock Python. Comparison with previous studies revealed that wildlife species composition in the study area had changed. It was found that Indian wolf, striped hyena and Hog deer have been disappeared from the area. Existence of Caracal and Sindh babbler was not ascertained despite of best efforts. Marbled teal was not found during the present study period. Changes in land use practices, habitat modification, hunting, unregulated fishing, overexploitation, community-wildlife conflict and trapping of wildlife species were major issues affecting wildlife composition and population of various species of the area.
Page(s): 237-247
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Zoology, Volume: 43, Issue: 2, Year: 2011
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