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The Evaluation of Tea Extracted from the Dried Roots of Asparagus oficinalis L. using Cellulase
Author(s):
1. Nguyen Thi Ngoc Giang: Experimental-Practical Area, An Giang University Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam
2. Tran Van Khai: Crop Science Department, Agriculture and Natural Resource Faculty, An Giang University Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Abstract:
Asparagus ocfiinalis L. emerges as a benecfiial herbaceous derivative, oefring great feasibility for creating high-value food products based on its notable nutritional properties and distinct aflvor and aroma. To maintain its quality for producing high-value products, particularly in the realm of tea, various extraction methods were explored. eTh main objective of this study was specicfially enhancing the ecfiiency of enzymeassisted extraction (EAE) on dried asparagus roots by utilizing cellulase. eTh investigation examined cellulase enzyme concentrations at 1, 2, 3, and 4% (v/w, compared with raw material) and pH levels at 4.5, 5.0, 5.5 and 6.0 to evaluate the quality of the extracted tea solution. Parameters of pH 5.5 and 3% enzyme were selected as optimal condition for the extraction. eTh extract from dried asparagus roots derived under this condition demonstrated signicfiant nutritional content, including sucrose (1.49 g), vitamin C (1.10 g), total phenolic content (0.58 g TAE), aflvonoid content (0.15 g QE), and saponin content (1.39 g SE) per 100 g of dry matter. Additionally, the extract exhibited notable antioxidant activity, with DPPH radical scavenging capacity of 63.72% and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) equivalent to 1.15 M Fe²?, achieving the highest sensory preference score.
Page(s): 67-76
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research, Volume: 38, Issue: 1, Year: 2025
Keywords:
pH , bioactive compounds , Antioxidant capacity , Antioxidant capacity , Organoleptic , asparagus roots , enzyme concentration
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