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Tracing Institutional Role of Technical and Vocational Education and Training Skills for Socio- Economic Development of Women in Baluchistan
Author(s):
1. Aziz Ahmed: Economics,BUITEMS, Quetta.Pakistan
2. Muhammad Shakeel: Department of Economics, Virtual University of Pakistan
3. Aliya Hashmi Khan: Economics, Social Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Abstract:
This paper has assessed the tracing institutional role of technical and vocational education and trainings (TVET) for socio-economic development of women in rural and urban areas of Baluchistan. In this descriptive study, a sample of 178 TVET qualified women via three stage stratified sampling technique revealed the role of TVET institutes for socio-economic uplift of women in Baluchistan. The analysis of data reveals that factors like, TVET institutional set-ups, skills qualifications, general education, social/tribal institutes, regions, ethnicity, self-employed status, parents' education, household head characteristics, and TVET trade selection/preferences play roles in enhancing socio-economic development of women in Baluchistan. However, both the non-supportive social/tribal institutions and weak TVET institutional set-ups for women hinder their socio-economic developments. The findings suggest for investment in establishing TVET institutional set-ups for enhancing human capital formation of women. Moreover, to enhance their levels of living there is a need to align TVET policies with the constraint social/tribal institutional se-ups in rural and urban Baluchistan.
Page(s): 105-126
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Education, Volume: 38, Issue: 1, Year: 2021
Keywords:
TVET Institutes , TVET Skills , Women Socioeconomic Development
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