Abstract:
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is a form of brain stimulation therapy, approved by FDA (USA) and CE (Europe). During rTMS treatment, an instrument known as a stimulator delivers electrical energy to a magnetic coil, which generates a magnetic field in the brain for a brief period. rTMS is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, which can either stimulate or inhibit neuronal activity in specific brain areas as required. This drug-free treatment is helpful in many neurological and psychological disorders such as and sexual disorders. The treatment is so safe that it could be conducted across a wide range of age groups, from children to seniors. It is an outpatient procedure, which does not require hospitalization or anesthesia and entails no memory loss. Patients do not require any recovery time after the session and can resume their normal activities immediately. Other than some precautions, it is often ideal for patients, because it has none of the side effects of traditional medications and other treatments. It can be said that rTMS is a focal, non-invasive and very well-tolerated form of brain stimulation in clinical use that is safe for most patients suffering from mental or psychological disturbances.
Page(s):
37-41
DOI:
DOI not available
Published:
Journal: Journal of Pakistan Psychiatric Society, Volume: 19, Issue: 4, Year: 2022
Keywords:
Depression
,
anxiety
,
Mental health
,
Mania
,
Treatment age
,
rTMS