A novel energy efficient cluster ID based routing scheme for wireless sensor networks. | [New Horizons: Journal of the Institution of Electrical & Electronics Engineers Pakistan • 2007]

Author(s):

1. Irfan Ahmed: Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China

2. Mustafa Shakir: Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China

3. Mugen Peng: Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China

4. Wenbo Prof. Wang: Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China

Abstract:

The recent interest in wireless sensor networks has led to emergence of many reliable and energy efficient routing protocols. Among those protocols, Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), Threshold-sensitive Energy Efficient Sensor Network protocol (TEEN) and Maximum Energy Cluster Head (MECH) are most dominant. They all use cluster-head ID as a next hop address in the routing table. Since cluster-heads are changed periodically in the cluster in each round, therefore it is necessary to re-compute routing table in each round in these protocols. This paper presents a new routing protocol CIDRSN (Cluster ID based Routing in Sensor Networks) which takes the cluster ID as next hop address instead of cluster-head ID in routing table and eliminate the cluster formation phase and routing phase from being executed in each round. Both cluster formation and routing phases are only executed during the initialization of network, which reduces the energy consumption and increases the network life to about 16%. Robustness is increased by multi path routing. Simulation results show that CIDRSN outperforms the preceding hierarchical routing protocols.

Page(s): 18-24

DOI: DOI not available

Published: Journal: New Horizons: Journal of the Institution of Electrical & Electronics Engineers Pakistan, Volume: 55, Issue: 0, Year: 2007

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