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Temperature profile in argon arcs by optical emission spectroscopy.
Author(s):
1. Salim Akbar: Aviation Department, College Aeronautical Engineering, PAF Academy, Risalpur, Pakistan
2. Kasra Etemadi: Electrical & Computer Engineering Department, Bonner Hall, State University New York at Buffalo, Amherst, N. Y. 14260, USA
Abstract:
A fully-atuomated emission spectroscopic set-up has been employed to measure temperature profiles in free-burning argon arcs (1 atm, 13 mm electrode gap) by absolute line intensity of argon 1 lines at 6965, 7147 and 7635A, under the assumption of LTE. The following salient results were obtained: (a) the peak temperature, 4 mm below the cathode tip, varied from 10100 to 11050 K when arc current was varied from 75 to 300 A; (b) at 100, 150, 250 and 300 A, peak temperatures of 10865, 113, 11293 and 11750 K were calculated, respectively, at increasing distances of 1 to 4 mm below the cathode; and (c) isotherms obtained from simultaneous/consecutive measurements of 6965, 7635 and 7147 A lines at 200 A, yielded peak temperatures of 11658, 11157 and 11368 K, respectively, thereby suggesting that the self-absorption of the 7635 A line has only a small effect on the extracted temperature profiles.
Page(s): 271-276
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Volume: 38, Issue: 7, Year: 1995
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