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The effect of Organic Medium use in Formulation of Trichoderma Harzianum and Pleurotus Ostreatus in Viability and Decomposition of Cacao Pod Husks Waste.
Author(s):
1. Tutik Kuswinanti: Department of Plant Protection, Agriculture Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia; Post-Graduated Program, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
2. Ade Rosmana: Department of Plant Protection, Agriculture Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia; Post-Graduated Program, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
3. Burhanuddin Rasyid: Department of Soil, Agriculture, Post-Graduated Program, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
4. Suherah: Post-Graduated Program, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Abstract:
Biomass waste can be processed into high nutritious organic fertilizer and improve soil structure. This study aims to assess viability of Trichoderma harzianum TH03 and Pleurotus ostreatus PO2 isolates that propagated in different growth mediums: rice, corn and sawdust medium, followed by formulation in powder form and stored in different packaging after 2-24 weeks of storage periods under room temperature. This study used Completely Randomized Design with two factors : mediums and packaging types with three replications. The highest viability was observed in T. harzianum TH03 derived from rice medium and P. ostreatus PO2 from corn medium. Aluminum foil and plastic bag provided highest viability on P. ostreatus PO2 and T. harzianum TH03. P. ostreatus PO2 and T. harzianum TH03 treatment was appropriate with mature compost criteria. The lowest C/N content was found in cacao pod husk waste treated with T. harzianum TH03 (4.85%) whereas the control (23.20%). The nutrient of the compost treated with P. ostreatus PO2 is higher than control.
Page(s): 95-100
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Biotechnology, Volume: 15, Issue: 1, Year: 2018
Keywords:
Keywords are not available for this article.
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