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Ultra trace spectrophotometric determination of chromium in presence of cationic micellar solution.
Author(s):
1. H. KHAN: Dr. M. A. Kazi Institute of Chemistry, University of Sindh Jamshoro, Pakistan
2. F. N. TALPUR: National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan
3. A. SHAH: Dr. M. A. Kazi Institute of Chemistry, University of Sindh Jamshoro, Pakistan
4. A. BALOUCH: National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan
Abstract:
A very simple, fairy selective, direct and fast spectrophotmetric method is offered for the analysis of chromium(VI) with 1, 5-diphenylthiocarbazone (dithizone). Dithizone worked as a new spectrophotometric reagent in fairly acidic (0.003-0.012M H2SO4) micellar media with lmax = 520nm. The existence of micelle reduces the cost, avoids the earlier solvent extraction steps and increasing the selectivity, sensitivity. 0.05 – 10 mg L-1 was the observed linear calibration graphs for Cr(VI) with the 1:3 (CrVI: dithizone) stoichiometric composition of the chelate. 20 ng cm-2 and 1.2×105 L mol-1cm-1 were the obtained average Sandell’s sensitivity and molar absorption coefficient for Cr(VI), respectively. The effect of more than 50 complexing agents, anions and cations, and has been analyzed at 1 mg L-1 of Cr(VI). The developed procedure was productively employed in the measurement of Cr(VI) in numerous complex synthetic mixtures, environmental waters (polluted and potable) and soil samples.
Page(s): 141-148
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Sindh University Research Journal, Volume: 45, Issue: 1, Year: 2013
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