Abstract:
Tick-borne diseases (TBDs) are significant public health concerns globally, with increasing incidence and geographic expansion. The epidemiology and geographical distribution of TBDs, highlighting the emergence of new pathogens and the spread of established ones, the complex ecological factors influencing tick distribution and the transmission of pathogens, including climate change, land-use patterns, and wildlife reservoirs. Tick-borne diseases present several challenges for public health systems. There are some diagnostic methods, including the need for improved accuracy, accessibility, and availability of tests. Early detection and timely treatment are critical for reducing morbidity and preventing complications; therefore, the development of rapid and reliable diagnostic tools is of utmost importance. The challenges in surveillance and reporting of TBDs, including underreporting, inconsistencies in case definitions, and the need for enhanced data collection and sharing across different jurisdictions. Prevention of TBDs is multifaceted and encompasses personal protective measures, vector control strategies, and public education. The importance of promoting awareness among healthcare professionals, the general public, and high-risk populations about the risks of tick exposure and the appropriate preventive measures. Effective vector control strategies, such as habitat management, tick repellents, and acaricides, can reduce human-tick contact and interrupt transmission cycles. Integrated approaches that combine personal protection, vector control, and community engagement are crucial for effective prevention. The role of public health agencies in building capacity for TBD surveillance, diagnosis, and management is very crucial. Collaboration between public health agencies, researchers, clinicians, and other stakeholders is vital for implementing effective surveillance systems, conducting research on TBDs, and developing evidence-based policies and guidelines. The importance of international cooperation and knowledge exchange to address the global nature of TBDs is emphasized.
Page(s):
404-404
DOI:
DOI not available
Published:
Journal: Abstract Book on International Conference on Food and Applied Sciences (ICFAS-23) 3-5 August 23, Volume: 0, Issue: 0, Year: 2023