VR-SEFT Therapy and Family Support for Spiritual Well-Being, Coping Mechanisms and BDNF for Drug Patients in Rutan Makassar Class 1 | [Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences • 2025]

Author(s):

1. Ariyanti Saleh: Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University,,Indonesia

2. Saharullah: Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Muhammadiyah Sidrap Institute of Health Technology and Science, Indonesia;Nursing Committee UPT Lamaddukkelleng Hospital Wajo District, Indonesia

3. Saidah Syamsuddin: Mental Medicine Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University,,Indonesia

4. Kadek Ayu Erika: Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University,,Indonesia

5. Nurlaila Fitriani: Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University,,Indonesia

6. St.Wahida Jalil: Clinical Dr. Sahardjo Class I Detention Center Makassar,,Indonesia

7. Firmansyah: Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Pancasakti University

8. Rusli Taher: Nurse Professional Study Program, STIKES Graha Education Makassar,,Indonesia

9. Abdul Thalib: Department of Nursing,STIKES Pasapua Ambon,Indonesia

10. Isymiarni Syarif: Clinical Dr. Sahardjo Class I Detention Center Makassar,,Indonesia

Abstract:

Abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropics, and Other Addictive Substances (NARCO) or known to the community NARKOBA (Narcotics and Dangerous Substances/Drugs) is a complex problem that requires comprehensive countermeasures, multidisciplinary cooperation, multisectoral cooperation, and community participation. To analyze the effect of Virtual Reality Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (VR-SEFT) therapy and family support on spiritual well-being, coping mechanisms, and BDNF levels in drug inmates. This study uses an experiment of 70 samples divided into 2 groups; 35 interventions and 35 controls are selected by purposive sampling. The data collection tool used Questionnaire sheets, VR-SEFT Applications, and laboratory examinations of the ELISA method at pre and post-test BDNF levels. The intervention group (VR SEFT and Family Support) was the result of this study. There are Spiritual Well-Being Influences, Coping Mechanisms, and BDNF with p=<0.001. Control Group (Family Support and Standard Therapy of Habitant Rehabilitation) There was an Influence on Spiritual Well-Being, Coping Mechanism, and BDNF with a value of p=<0.001. Comparison of the intervention group (VR, SEFT, and Family Support) and control group (Family Support and Rutan Rehabilitation Standard Therapy) before the intervention on Spiritual Variables, Well-Being, and Coping Mechanisms was significant, while BDNF levels were not significant. while after the intervention of the Spiritual Well-Being variable, there was a significant relationship between the Coping Mechanism and BDNF p=<0.001. VR-SEFT therapy and Family Support are more effective in improving spiritual well-being, coping mechanisms, and BDNF levels in drug inmates in Makassar Class 1 Prison.

Page(s): 367-376

DOI: 10.57239/PJLSS-2025-23.1.0030

Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, Volume: 23, Issue: 1, Year: 2025

Keywords:

VR SEFT Family Support Spiritual WellBeing Coping Mechanism and BDNF

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