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The Mediating Role of Metaworry Between Emotion Oriented Coping and Negative Beliefs About Rumination: a Transversal Analysis of Emotional Dysregulation.
Author(s):
1. Aisha Kashif: COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad Pakistan.
2. Jamil Ahmad Malik: National Institute of Psychology, Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad Pakistan.
3. Tasleem Akhter: Benazir Bhutto Hospital,Islamabad,Pakistan
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the role of metaworry in mediating the relationship between emotion-oriented coping and negative beliefs about rumination. Method: The cross-sectional transversal study was conducted at private, government and semi-government organization from February to October 2016. The sample comprised of educated adults from various professions working in the twin cities Rawalpindi and Islamabad, Pakistan. The subjects were administered self-reporting Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation, Negative Beliefs about Rumination Scale and the Anxious Thought Inventory instruments to assess metacognitive self-regulation. Results: Of the 514 subjects, 130(26%) were males and 384(74%) were females. The overall mean age was 32.56±6.69 years. The mean professional experience was approximately 9±6.30 years, with a mean 8.5±8.12 working hours. Academic cut-off was set at graduation, but approximately 355 (69%) subjects were postgraduates. The highest mean value for stressors was in the personal category 1.19±-0.8, followed by work stressors 1.18±0.95, family stressors 1.08±-0.92 and environmental stressors 1.04±0.81.The mediating effects of metaworry had an effect size of 12.44% which depicted a small size. Conclusion: Metaworry may not be specific to Generalised Anxiety Disorder, but is a susceptibility factor of psychological dysfunction in nonclinical population.
Page(s): 147-151
Published: Journal: Journal of Pakistan Medical Association, Volume: 69, Issue: 6, Year: 2019
Keywords:
Emotion oriented coping , Metaworry , Negative beliefs about rumination
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