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A Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma in a 42-year Woman
Author(s):
1. Yunyun Liu: Department of Pneumology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University,Jiangxi Province,China
2. Jianlin Tong: Department of Pneumology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University,Jiangxi Province,China
3. Xuefeng Ling: Department of Pneumology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University,Jiangxi Province,China
4. Wa Cao: Department of Pneumology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University,Jiangxi Province,China
5. Lei Fang: Department of Pneumology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University,Jiangxi Province,China
Abstract:
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune connective tissue disease characterised by in ammation. Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a highly invasive malignant tumor derived from pleural mesothelial cells. Here, we report a case of SLE with MPM. A 42-year woman with no exposure to asbestos presented with severe left chest pain. Initially, we diagnosed her with SLE because of the clinical manifestations and high antinuclear antibody titer. Finally, a diagnosis of MPM was made, based on pleural biopsy. Her condition was under control after one cycle of chemotherapy and oral methotrexate. However, three years later, she was admitted with dyspnea, mild orthopnea, and tachycardia, and died one month later after discontinuing treatment. MPM is rare, and MPM with SLE is even rarer. We should pay attention to pleural e usion when diagnosing SLE. If possible, a pleural biopsy should be performed to reduce misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.
Page(s): 1099-1101
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Journal of College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, Volume: 30, Issue: 10, Year: 2020
Keywords:
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus SLE , Mesothelioma , Pleural e usion
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