Enhancement of animal’s proteins with better reproductive management of reproductive disorders in the food animals in Peshawar | [Abstract Book on International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security, August 27-31, 2023 • 2023]

Author(s):

1. Sanaullah Khan: College of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan

2. Hamayun Khan: College of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan

3. Bushra Nawaz: College of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan

4. Younas Muhammad: College of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan

5. Muhammad Tarique: College of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan

6. Tunio: Department of Agricultural Science, Allama Iqbal Open University Islamabad, Pakistan

7. Khadium Mustafa: College of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan

8. Fazli Rabbani: College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan

Abstract:

Animal resources are associated with provision of animal's proteins in shape of milk and meat. Also food provision to ever raising population of the developing countries including Pakistan is need of the day. However, reproductive disorders including repeat breeding and anestrous syndrome in crossbred animals are adversely affecting the productivity and profitability of the dairy sector, thus causing huge economic losses to the dairy sector in the country. Therefore, the current research trial was executed with the objective to investigate the changes in biochemical metabolites of the cows diagnosed with repeat breeding and anestrous that imitate the impact on animals' health and performances and reproductive efficiency under the existing management in Peshawar. Execution of the current trial was carried out on a total of thirty crossbred animals out of which ten each was used from regular cyclic healthy crossbred animals, ten from repeat breeding and ten from the anestrous animals. Standard protocol was observed during the execution of the research trial. Concentration of Glucose, cholesterol, total protein and Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were examined in repeat breeder and anestrous animals which were compared with regular cyclic animals. Blood collection was done from jugular vein aseptically. Biochemical indices including total protein, Glucose, total cholesterol and BUN, were investigated through commercially available kits. During current study the mean total protein, glucose concentration and cholesterol was 6.14±0.41g/dl, 59.76±0.89mg/dl and 159.67±0.67mg/dl in the repeat breeding cow in comparison with normal cyclic cow where it was 8.04±0.63 g/dl, 82.99±0.76mg/dl and 209.78±3.87mg/dl respectively. Furthermore, theses indices were 6.13±0.59, 61.62c±1.05 and 149.73±5.16 in the anestrous cows. On the other hand, the elevated concentration of BUN of 30.99±2.83mg/dl and 28.41±0.15 was recorded in the repeat breeding and anestrous cows in comparison with 22.25±1.27 mg/dl of normal cyclic cow. Thus, the current biochemical indices study demonstrated significant decreases (P<0.05) of total protein, glucose and cholesterol. On the other hand, significant increase in BUN (P<0.05), in repeat breeding dairy and anestrous cows was observed when compared with those of the normal cyclic cows.

Page(s): 57-57

DOI: DOI not available

Published: Journal: Abstract Book on International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security, August 27-31, 2023 , Volume: 0, Issue: 0, Year: 2023

Keywords:

crossbred animals , repeat breeding , Anestrous , Biochemical profile

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