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A seed borne mycoflora associated with local and imported paddy seed lots in Pakistan.
Author(s):
1. Wajid Aurangzeb: Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan
2. Gulshan Irshad: Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan
3. Nasir Mehmood: Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan
4. Nasim Begum: Federal Seed Certification & Registration Department, Islamabad, Pakistan
Abstract:
In the present study, 110 local and 125 imported rice (Oryzae  sativa  L.) seed samples comprising of 28 different varieties were analyzed for seed health using standard blotter paper method. Eighteen fungal species belonging to 8 fungal genera viz., Alternaria,  Bipolaris.  Curvularia,  Fusarium,  Nigrospora,  Pyricularia,  Phoma and Tellitia  were found associated with local and imported paddy seed lots. Local paddy seed lots were found more infected with seed-borne fungi as compared to imported paddy seed lots. On local paddy seed lots, Curvularia  lunata  (10.2%) was most observed as predominant fungal species followed by Fusarium  moniliforme  (6.5%). On the other hand, in imported paddy seed lots Tellitia  barclyana  was found maximum in infection percentage (90%) followed by Fusarium  moniliforme  (7.6%).
Page(s): 241-246
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Pakistan Journal of Phytopathology, Volume: 26, Issue: 2, Year: 2014
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