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The effect of career guidance on undergraduate medical students' specialty preferences
Author(s):
1. Marwa Ahmed El Naggar: Medical Education Unit,College of Medicine, Jouf University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
2. Rehab Ali Mohamed: Department of Family and Community Medicine,College of Medicine, Jouf University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
3. Abdulrahman Hamdan Almaeen: Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Jouf University,Kingdom of,Saudi Arabia
Abstract:
Objectives: To design and implement a career guidance programme for medical students, and to evaluate its effectiveness. Method: The quasi-experimental single-group study was conducted at the College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia, during the 2018-19 academic year. A modified Medical Career Development Inventory covering 5 areas was used to assess how much students' thinking or planning had improved after implementing the designed career guidance programme following Kern's 6 steps for course design. This was done through focussed group discussions. In the second phase, a comprehensive sample comprising 4th and 5th year male and female medical students was enrolled to assess their readiness, planning and choice of specialties, and to compare the same variables post-intervention. Data was analysed using SPSS 22. Results: There were 50 students in the first phase; 30(60%) males and 20(40%) females. In phase II, there were 82 subjects; 47(57.3%) males and 35(42.7%) females. Pre-intervention mean result was 2.60±0.29 which increased postintervention to 3.16±0.20 (p=0.018), suggesting an improved degree of vocational development. Conclusion: The career guidance programme significantly improved degree of vocational development and readiness to cope with developmental tasks encountered throughout a physician's career.
Page(s): 1808-1813
DOI: DOI not available
Published: Journal: Journal of Pakistan Medical Association, Volume: 71, Issue: 7, Year: 2021
Keywords:
Medical specialties , Medical career , Career guidance programme , Specialty preferences , Career choice
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