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ZERO HUNGER Vs MALNUTRITION: DOUBLE EDGED SWORDGROUND REALITY BASED ON NATIONAL FAMILY HEALTH SURVEY-V, INDIA
Author(s)
Kanchan Singh National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, Munirka, New Delhi-110067, India.
Raj Narayan National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, Munirka, New Delhi-110067, India
Sherin Raj TP National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, Munirka, New Delhi-110067, India
Abstract
Background: Recently released Global Hunger Index has put India's effort in the field of nutrition in a conundrum. Despite significant steps taken to improve nutrition, India is grappling with double edged sword of Malnutrition. Malnutrition, under or over, has affected many countries across the globe. Objective: This article explores the ground reality in the meadow of Nutrition status revealed by National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-5 data for 36states/UTs in India. Material and Methods: It explicitly evaluates the success and inadequacies based on parameters and comparing them with NFHS-4 data. The paper takes on the panoramic view of all forms of malnutrition in different sections as well as the various initiatives and existing programs addressing this issue. Findings: Among the 22 states, 16 states recorded an increase in underweight and severely wasted fewer than 5 children, which were surveyed during the first phase of the NFHS -5. The NFHS-5 data again revealed that except for Goa & Diu all the states / UTs have shown an increase in the percentage of overweight children over the past 5 years. Conclusion: We need timely nutritional interventions, full immunization, and supplementation programs. PoshanAbhiyan components should be implemented using Inter sectoral convergence and use of technology (ICT) for better service delivery.
Publication Details
Page(s) 34-42
DOI DOI not available
Published Journal: Health Sciences Journal, Volume: 1, Issue: 1, Year: 2022
Keywords
Obesity Malnutrition SDGs Wasting Stunting underweight NFHS 5
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